新增第186个小实例:数字滑动选择控件

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DESKTOP-BM6RJU5\wyanh 2022-09-16 17:24:39 +08:00
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183. HTML5+CSS3+JS小实例蜂巢里的小蜜蜂光标特效
184. HTML5+CSS3+JS小实例九宫格图片鼠标移入移出方向感知特效
185. HTML5+CSS3小实例纯CSS实现文字组成肖像特效
186. HTML5+CSS3+JS小实例数字滑动选择控件
#### 赞赏作者
![image](https://gitee.com/wyanhui02/html_css_demo/raw/master/images/%E8%B5%9E%E8%B5%8F%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85/%E8%B5%9E%E8%B5%8F%E7%A0%81.jpg)

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code/186/186.css Normal file
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*{
/* 初始化 */
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body{
/* 方便演示 满屏居中 */
height: 100vh;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
background-color: #222237;
/* 溢出隐藏 */
overflow: hidden;
/* 禁止选取 */
user-select: none;
}
ul{
width: 100%;
}
ul li{
list-style: none;
font-size: 40px;
text-align: center;
height: 60px;
line-height: 60px;
}
.container{
width: 90vw;
max-width: 400px;
height: 300px;
position: relative;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
/* 光标为手 */
cursor: grab;
border-radius: 8px;
/* 内阴影 */
box-shadow: inset 0 0 50px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
/* 蒙版(自上而下:透明-黑色-透明) */
-webkit-mask: linear-gradient(to bottom,transparent,#000,transparent);
}
/* 光标为抓拳 */
.container.grabbing{
cursor: grabbing;
}
/* 未选项 */
.picker{
color: #3b3b60;
width: 100%;
display: flex;
transform: translateY(calc(var(--top) * 1px));
}
/* 选中项(高亮) */
.clip{
position: absolute;
color: blue;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
width: 100%;
height: 60px;
top: 120px;
overflow: hidden;
}
/* 左边三角形 */
.clip::before{
content: "";
position: absolute;
width: 0;
height: 0;
border-left: 16px solid blue;
border-top: 8px solid transparent;
border-right: none;
border-bottom: 8px solid transparent;
top: 50%;
transform: translateY(-50%);
left: calc(50% - 80px);
}
/* 右边三角形 */
.clip::after{
content: "";
position: absolute;
width: 0;
height: 0;
border-left: none;
border-top: 8px solid transparent;
border-right: 16px solid blue;
border-bottom: 8px solid transparent;
top: 50%;
transform: translateY(-50%);
right: calc(50% - 80px);
}
.clip .wrapper{
/* --num为css的自定义属性可通过var函数对其调用 */
--num: 0;
margin-top: -120px;
transform: translateY(calc(var(--num) * -60px));
}
.transition{
/* 过渡 */
transition: transform 0.35s;
}

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,maximum-scale=1,user-scalable=no">
<title>数字滑动选择控件</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="186.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="picker" style="--top:0;">
<ul>
<li>00</li>
<li>01</li>
<li>02</li>
<li>03</li>
<li>04</li>
<li>05</li>
<li>06</li>
<li>07</li>
<li>08</li>
<li>09</li>
<li>10</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="clip">
<div class="wrapper">
<ul>
<li>00</li>
<li>01</li>
<li>02</li>
<li>03</li>
<li>04</li>
<li>05</li>
<li>06</li>
<li>07</li>
<li>08</li>
<li>09</li>
<li>10</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
<script src="186.js"></script>

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code/186/186.js Normal file
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const picker=document.querySelector('.picker'),
wrapper=document.querySelector('.wrapper');
// 事件处理
function eventHandler(e){
e.bubbles=false; //默认跳过冒泡
let event=null,
tmp=null;
// 判断事件类型
switch(e.type){
case 'mousedown':
// 创建自定义事件 slidestart
event=new CustomEvent('slidestart');
tmp='screenY' in e ? e : e.touches[0];
break;
case 'mousemove':
// 创建自定义事件 sliding
event=new CustomEvent('sliding');
tmp='screenY' in e ? e : e.touches[0];
break;
case 'mouseup':
// 创建自定义事件 slideend
event=new CustomEvent('slideend');
tmp='screenY' in e ? e : e.touches[0];
break;
}
// 初始化自定义事件
event.y=tmp.screenY;
event.original=e;
// 触发自定义事件
this.dispatchEvent(event);
}
let startY=0, moveY=0, disY=0, dragable=false, times=0;
let length=picker.querySelectorAll('li').length;
// 绑定自定义事件
picker.parentElement.addEventListener('slidestart',function({y}){
dragable=true;
startY=y;
picker.classList.remove('transition');
wrapper.classList.remove('transition');
this.classList.add('grabbing');
})
document.addEventListener('sliding',function({y}){
if(!dragable) return;
moveY=y;
disY=moveY-startY;
let value=picker.style.getPropertyValue('--top')*1;
value+=disY+(Math.abs(disY)>=0.5?times:1);
let num=-value/60;
picker.style.setProperty('--top',value);
wrapper.style.setProperty('--num',num);
startY=moveY;
})
document.addEventListener('slideend',function({y}){
if(!dragable) return;
moveY=y;
const maxTop=(length-3)*60;
disY=moveY-startY;
let value=picker.style.getPropertyValue('--top')*1;
value+=disY;
picker.classList.add('transition');
wrapper.classList.add('transition');
value=Math.min(120,Math.max(-maxTop,Math.round(value/60)*60));
picker.style.setProperty('--top',value);
wrapper.style.setProperty('--num',Math.round(-value/60));
picker.parentElement.classList.remove('grabbing');
startY=moveY;
dragable=false;
})
// 把鼠标事件与自定义事件进行关联
picker.parentElement.addEventListener('mousedown',eventHandler);
document.addEventListener('mousemove',eventHandler);
document.addEventListener('mouseup',eventHandler);